Lilemong tsa morao tjena, Phetohelo ea bone ea Liindasteri, e nang le data e kholo, bohlale ba maiketsetso, matla a hloekileng le theknoloji e tala le e tlaase ea carbon e ntse e eketseha, ka theknoloji e ncha, mefuta e mecha ea khoebo le liindasteri tse ncha tse hlahang ka ho latellana.Indasteri e ncha ea thepa ke indasteri ea leano le ea motheo, motheo oa phetoho ea bone ea indasteri, le sebaka sa bohlokoa sa tlhōlisano ea theknoloji e phahameng.E fetohile mohlala oa bohlokoa oa tlhōlisano ea naha.Lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa lik'hemik'hale ke likarolo tse ncha tse matla le tse ka bang teng indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, 'me ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse hlokahalang bakeng sa kaho ea moruo oa naha.Li sebelisoa haholo libakeng tse ngata tse kang lipalangoang, bongaka le bophelo bo botle, tlhahisoleseding ea elektronike, tšireletso ea naha, sefofane, matla a macha joalo-joalo.
Lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa lik'hemik'hale li kenyelletsa li-resin tsa maiketsetso tse phahameng haholo, rabara e khethehileng ea maiketsetso, fiber e phahameng ea ts'ebetso, elastomer e khethehileng, lisebelisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale tsa nano, lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng, lipolasetiki tsa boenjiniere, lisebelisoa tsa carbon tse phahameng, lik'hemik'hale tsa elektroniki, likoahelo tse khethehileng, li-adhesives tse khethehileng le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng. letoto la mefuta.Ho ipapisitsoe le tlhokahalo e matla ea lisebelisoa tse ncha ntlafatsong e potlakileng ea ntlafatso ea liindasteri tsa setso tsa China le moloko o mocha oa theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling, matla a macha, lipalangoang tsa literene, sefofane le bophelo bo botle le masimo a mang a ntseng a hlaha, nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa lik'hemik'hale li na le bokhoni bo boholo.
1. Polyimide
Polyimide (PI) ke motsoako o monko o monate oa heterocyclic polymer o nang le likarolo tsa ketane ea imide sebopeho sa eona sa limolek'hule.Ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e hanyetsanang le mocheso ka ho fetisisa ea li-plastiki tsa boenjiniere,' me e sebelisoa haholo ho lifofane, sefofane, microelectronics, nano, liquid crystal, laser le masimo a mang.Monyetla o ikhethang oa lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa polyimide ke ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, o ka etsoang lifiliming, lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng, lipolasetiki tsa boenjiniere, liaparo, likhoele, foam le lihlahisoa tse ling, haholo-holo tse sebelisoang sebakeng sa sefofane, tlhahiso ea li-microelectronics le ho paka, ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse phahameng. le masimo a mang.Ka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea indasteri ea rona ea theknoloji e phahameng, tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa polyimide e eketseha ka potlako 'me matla a nts'etsopele ea indasteri a maholo.
2. The carbon fiber
E le mofuta oa matla a phahameng le fiber e phahameng ea modulus e nang le lik'habone tse fetang 90%, fiber ea carbon e sebelisoa haholo sebakeng sa lifofane, lipapali le boikhathollo, lipalangoang tsa terene, ho hlahisa matla a moea, koloi, sekepe sa khatello, tšireletso ea naha le indasteri ea sesole le masimo a mang. .Tlhahiso ea indasteri ea carbon fiber haholo-holo e amohela polyacrylonitrile (PAN) e thehiloeng carbon fiber, asphalt e thehiloeng carbon fiber litsela tse peli.Theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber e hōlile, 'me tlhahiso ea eona e nka karolo e fetang 90% ea tlhahiso ea carbon fiber lefatšeng ka bophara.Lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea sekontiri se entsoeng ka carbon fiber le tsona li hohetse tlhokomelo e kholo lilemong tsa morao tjena.Hona joale, ts'ebeliso ea carbon fiber ea malapeng e tsepamisitsoe haholo-holo litabeng tsa lipapali le tsa boikhathollo, li-blades tsa moea le ho matlafatsa mohaho.Tšebeliso ea sepakapaka, makoloi a macha a matla le mafapha a mang ha e so buloe ka botlalo, 'me ho ntse ho e-na le sebaka sa ntlafatso e tsoelang pele lebaleng la mahare a mochini oa moea.
3. Nylon e khethehileng
Tšebeliso ea nylon e tloaelehileng e lekanyelitsoe ka lebaka la hydrophilicity ea eona e matla, ho hanyetsa mocheso o tlaase le ho se bonese hantle.E le hore u ntlafatse mefokolo ea nylon e tloaelehileng, eketsa litšobotsi tse ncha, ka ho kenyelletsa li-monomers tse ncha tsa maiketsetso, li ka fumanoa letoto la litšoaneleho tse fapaneng, li ka kopana le tšebeliso e fapaneng ea nylon e khethehileng, haholo-holo e arotsoe ka nylon e phahameng ea mocheso, ketane e telele ea carbon. nylon, nylon e bonaletsang, Ginilong ea tlhaho le nylon elastomer.Mefuta e mengata ea mocheso o phahameng oa nylon, joalo ka PA4T, PA6T, PA9T, PA10T, joalo-joalo, e ka sebelisoa ha ho etsoa likarolo tsa koloi, likarolo tsa mochini, likarolo tsa motlakase le tsa elektroniki, joalo-joalo. PA1010, PA1212 joalo-joalo, e ka sebelisoa ho likoloi, puisano, mechine, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, sefofane, thepa ea lipapali le masimo a mang.
4. Lisebelisoa tse ka senyehang
Ho fihlela joale, ho na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tse senyehang tse entsoeng lefatšeng, ho akarelletsa le PLA (polylactic acid), PHA (polyhydroxyalkanoate), PBS (polybutanediol succinate), PBAT (polyadipic acid / butylene terephthalate), PCL (polycaprolactone) joalo-joalo.Lisebelisuoa tse senyehang li sebelisoa haholo-holo ha ho etsoa li-tableware tse lahliloeng, filimi, pampiri ea filimi, mekotla e hlalosang, liaparo, theipi ea polasetiki, joalo-joalo, 'me e sebelisoa haholo ho paka, temo, khatiso ea 3D, meriana ea morao-rao, indasteri ea masela le masimo a mang.Hammoho le ho kengoa ts'ebetsong ka potlako ha leano la rona la tikoloho, lisebelisoa tse ka senyehang li bontša bokamoso bo pharaletseng bakeng sa nts'etsopele.
Nako ea poso: Oct-17-2022